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Language policy: hidden agendas and new approaches. Archived from the original on December 22, Recognised minority language in. The 18th-century taste for Rococo architecture led to the splendid works of Bartolomeo Rastrelli and his followers. Old New Year is celebrated on 14 January. Paul; Gary F. Agence France-Presse. Main article: Religion in Russia. In terms of actual grammar, there are three tenses in Russian — past, present, and future — and each verb has two aspects perfective and imperfective. Main article: Human rights in Russia.

Russia, by constitution, guarantees free, universal health care for all Russian citizens, through a compulsory state health insurance program. In China , Russian has no official status, but it is spoken by the small Russian communities in the northeastern Heilongjiang and the northwestern Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region. The Winter Palace served as the official residence of the Emperor of Russia. University of Toronto. Languages of Russia. Main article: Wildlife of Russia.

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Archived from the original on June 28, Main articles: Media of Russia and Cinema of Russia. Throughout his rule, sweeping reforms were made , which brought significant Western European cultural influences to Russia. Main article: Foreign relations of Russia. Mountain ranges in the south and east obstruct the flow of warm air masses from the Indian and Pacific oceans, while the European Plain spanning its west and north opens it to influence from the Atlantic and Arctic oceans. Oficialiosios statistikos portalas. Early Russian painting is represented in icons and vibrant frescos. Main articles: Transport in Russia and Energy in Russia. The 18th-century taste for Rococo architecture led to the splendid works of Bartolomeo Rastrelli and his followers. ISBN During the crisis, Yeltsin was backed by Western governments, and over people were killed. Ethnic groups across Russia.

Russian Dictionary

• Archived from the original PDF on May 21,
• Retrieved December 18,
• Ethnologue: Languages of the World 21st ed.
• Main article: Tourism in Russia.

It is the largest country in the world by area , extending across eleven time zones. It shares land boundaries with fourteen countries. The country's capital as well as its largest city is Moscow. Saint Petersburg is Russia's second-largest city and cultural capital. Rus' ultimately disintegrated, with the Grand Duchy of Moscow growing to become the Tsardom of Russia. By the early 18th century, Russia had vastly expanded through conquest, annexation, and the efforts of Russian explorers , developing into the Russian Empire , which remains the third-largest empire in history. However, with the Russian Revolution in , Russia's monarchic rule was abolished and eventually replaced by the Russian SFSR —the world's first constitutionally socialist state. At the expense of millions of lives , the Soviet Union underwent rapid industrialisation in the s and later played a decisive role for the Allies in World War II by leading large-scale efforts on the Eastern Front. With the onset of the Cold War , it competed with the United States for global ideological influence. The Soviet era of the 20th century saw some of the most significant Russian technological achievements , including the first human-made satellite and the first human expedition into outer space. A new constitution was adopted, which established a federal semi-presidential system. Since the turn of the century, Russia's political system has been dominated by Vladimir Putin , under whom the country has experienced democratic backsliding and a shift towards authoritarianism. Russia has been militarily involved in a number of conflicts in former Soviet states and other countries , including its war with Georgia in and annexation of Crimea in from neighbouring Ukraine , followed by the further annexation of four other regions in during an ongoing invasion. Internationally, Russia ranks among the lowest in measurements of democracy , human rights and freedom of the press ; the country also has high levels of perceived corruption. Its mineral and energy sources are the world's largest, and its figures for oil production and natural gas production rank highly globally.

Russian is a minority language. Russian [e] is an East Slavic languageRussian, spoken primarily in Russia, Russian. Russian is the native language of the Russians and Russian to the Indo-European language family. It is one of four living East Slavic languages, [f] and is also a part of the larger Balto-Slavic languages. It was the de facto and de jure [23] official language of the former Soviet Union.

Russian. Russian Dictionary

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In latetensions between Yeltsin and the Russian parliament culminated in a constitutional crisis which ended violently through military force. Russianthe Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satelliteSputnik 1thus starting the Space Age, Russian.